Sunday, December 23, 2018
'Case Study: Google in China Essay\r'
'When Larry rascal and Sergy Brin first launched the lucre look for engine, Google; they did so with one goal in mind, to proffer population awaiting the internet for data with the fastest, most reliable search engine. Beca usance of their creativeness and innovation, Google is one of the largest and most profitable Internet search engines available. With more than 150 domains worldwide, people in almost every rural area can search the Internet for development somewhat everything from historical facts to current events. native into the comp eachââ¬â¢s code of moral philosophy is the often quoted phrase ââ¬Å"donââ¬â¢t be evilââ¬Â (Hill, 2009, p. 148). By this, Google pith the companionship will not via media their scratch of Conduct and will interpret searchers with information which is current and not bias or censored in any way. To Google, their Code of Conduct is to a fault about ââ¬Å"doing the right thingââ¬Â (Google, 2009, para. 1). Because of G oogleââ¬â¢s Code of Conduct when the keep confederation entered mainland china, human rights activists had hopes that the citizens of china could search the Internet without the Chinese political science censoring the results.\r\nThe purpose of this paper is to cost the following regarding Googleââ¬â¢s presence in china, (a) the intelligent, cultural, and ethical disputes confronting Google, and (b) the various roles the Chinese authorities plays in Googleââ¬â¢s Chinese caper operations. In addition, the paper will hold a summary of the strategic and workings(a) challenges facing Google managers who are livelihood and working in China..\r\nLEGAL, CULTURAL, AND ETHICAL CHALLENGES\r\nIn 2000, Google began go services to the Chinese allowing them the ability to search in their own language. Google did not energise an office in China so the service was out of the United States. For almost two years, the Chinese people could use Google to search for information over the Internet. thusly in 2002, the Chinese administration blockade memory find to Googleââ¬â¢s website and instead began qualification searchers use a site pass by the Chinese government. When the government posterior allowed access to Google, people order trustworthy(a) sites considered politically sensitive were not available.\r\nChina was blocking sites the government considered subversive. To solve this problem, Google obdurate to establish an office in China with the goal of providing the Chinese population access to the largest amount of information the company could provide. In essence, Google voluntarily equated to censor certain results considered subversive by the Chinese government. This created sound and ethical problems of Google being able to locomote up to the company standards of providing users complete access to all information.\r\nVarious Roles the Chinese judicature Plays\r\nIn 2010, Google discovered their website had been hacked into. Alth ough the company will not say publically whether or not they think the Chinese government was behind the hacking, they did inform the government they would no longer voluntarily censor their search results. According to Branigan ââ¬Å"Google claimed the cyber-attack originated from China and that its intellectual spot was stolen, but that evidence suggested a old goal was accessing the Gmail accounts of Chinese human rights activistsââ¬Â (Branigan, 2010, para. 14). Google excessively stated that they found where Gmail accounts of human rights activists living in China, Europe, and the United States were being hacked into by third parties on a mapping basis (Branigan, 2010). During February, a statement was released by Secretary of State Clinton concerning the rights of all to hold access to the Internet and ââ¬Å"pledging to file a formal State Department plain regarding this monthââ¬â¢s alleged Google China censorship and hackingââ¬Â (Baer, 2010, para. 1).\r\nStrat egic and Operational Challenges\r\nBecause of these a la mode(p) developments, Google found themselves in the position of needing to energise some very difficult decisions. The company needed to decide whether or not they should proceed in China and agree to the terms of the Chinese government. These terms fundamentally meant allowing third parties to access and monitor the companyââ¬â¢s site and Gmail accounts. However, Google seems to have found a solution for this dilemma by providing searchers with a link to the companyââ¬â¢s uncensored Hong Kong website. The Chinese government seems to be in agreement with this solution and is allowing Google to remain in China for now (Horowitz, 2010).\r\n terminus\r\nWhen Google decided to enter the Chinese foodstuff, the company did so because they knew how important the Chinese market was for their business. They also realized that China provided an chance for the company to grow. However, entering China also resulted in Google be ing faced with having to necessitate some serious ethical and legal decisions. These decisions include whether Google should continue to censor results on its website or if Google eventually needs to straighten up out of China. Currently, Google seems to think that giving the Chinese access to some information is transgress than not granting them access to any information.\r\nReferences\r\nBaer, M. (2010). _Cyber attacks & international ampere; the ethical dimension of the Google China episode_. Retrieved from http://globalcomment.com/2010/cyber-attacks-the-ethical-dimension-of-the-google-china-episode/\r\nBranigan, T. (2010). _Google challenge to China over censorship_. Retrieved from http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2010/jan/13/google-china-censorship-battle\r\nGoogle. (2009). _Google Investor Relations Code of Conduct_. Retrieved from\r\nhttp://investor.google.com/corporate/code-of-conduct.html#I\r\nHill, C. W. (2009). _International Business: Competing in the Global Marke tplace_ (7th ed.). Boston, MA: McGraw-Hill Irwin\r\nHorowitz, D. (2010). _Google Still in China_. Retrieved from http://www.daniweb.com/news/story295468.html\r\n'
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